Fish Reproduction Review

  • The reproductive tracts of most teleosts are specialized for the production of large numbers of gametes that undergo fertilization and development in the external environment.
  • Female teleost have ovaries with a central cavity which collects large numbers of ova before they are expelled via an oviduct to a genital pore. The ova lack the characteristic follicular development seen in mammals.
  • Male teleosts have testes which may vary in size with the breeding period. The sperm are delivered from the seminiferous tubules to the external environment via a sperm duct which may join the most caudal end of the urinary (archinephric) duct in some species.